Incorporating the AIHW National Injury Surveillance Unit
Bulletin 16 - Age and sex distribution [Previous] [Next] [Top]

Age and sex distribution

The age distribution of persisting cases of SCI from traumatic causes is presented in Figure 3. The age group of 10 to 14 years was excluded from the figure because of a suspected poor coverage of this group by the SUs. It is evident that the highest case count and age specific rate occurred in the age group 15-24 years (age specific rate was 26/1,000,000 of population). This age group comprised 30% of the persisting cases of SCI from traumatic causes. With increasing age, the age specific rate declined to the age group 45-54 years, after which there was a relatively strong increase from the age groups 55-64 years to 65-74 years. There was a statistically significant difference in the rates between the age group 15-24 and each of the ten year age groups from 35 years to 64 years. The only other statistically significant difference in the rates was between the age groups 25-34 years and 45-54 years. None of the other differences in the rates between the age groups, that are apparent in the figure, were statistically significant.


Note: excludes 5 cases where age was 10-14 years and 1 case where age was not reported

Of the persisting cases of SCI from traumatic causes, 77 per cent were male and 23 per cent were female. Figure 4 shows that the male rate was substantially higher than the female rate at all age groups except for the 75 plus age group. The difference in the rates was statistically significant for all age groups with the exception of 55-64 years and the 75 plus age group. The ratio of the male to female rates ranged from 3.1:1 (in the age group 24-34 years) to 5.1:1 (in the age group 45-54 years).


[Previous] [Next] [Top]
Contact us:
Tel: +61 8 8201 7602
Fax: +61 8 8374 0702
Send an Email
RCIS is a Research Centre of the Flinders University of South Australia
NISU is a collaborating unit of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
jointly funded by AIHW and the Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing
Privacy Statement
Copyright & Disclaimer
Site Comments to NISU