Spinal cord injury, Australia, 2006-07
Spinal cord injury, Australia, 2006-07
Raymond A Cripps
January 2009
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
Canberra
AIHW cat. no. INJCAT 119
Severe spinal cord injury (SCI) is a very debilitating injury.
This report presents information from the Australian Spinal Cord Injury
Register (ASCIR) on 348 newly incident cases from trauma and disease in
2006–07. During the year, 272 new cases of SCI from traumatic causes were
registered in Australia, an age-adjusted incidence rate of 14.9 cases per
million population. The most common clinical outcome of SCI from traumatic
causes was incomplete tetraplegia (98 cases).
Transport related injuries (52%) and falls (29%) accounted for over
three-quarters of the 271 cases of traumatic SCI (one case under the age
of 15 years was excluded from these analyses). Cases also occurred during
sport (n = 21) and working for income, including travel to and from work
(n = 37). Falling was the most common type of event leading to traumatic
SCI at older ages.
The ASCIR is a collaborative activity of the AIHW National Injury
Surveillance Unit and all of the specialist units in Australia.
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